Spacing
These modular elements can be readily used and customized in every layout across pages.
For detail documentation. View Spacing on Bootstrap⟶
Spacing utilities that apply to all breakpoints, from xs
to xxl
, have no breakpoint abbreviation in them. This is because those classes are applied from min-width: 0
and up, and thus are not bound by a media query. The remaining breakpoints, however, do include a breakpoint abbreviation.
The classes are named using the format {property}{sides}-{size}
for xs
and {property}{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size}
for sm
,md
,lg
,xl
and xxl
.
Whereproperty is one of:
m
- for classes that setmargin
p
- for classes that setpadding
Wheresides is one of:
t
- for classes that setmargin-top
orpadding-top
b
- for classes that setmargin-bottom
orpadding-bottom
s
- for classes that setmargin-left
orpadding-left
e
- for classes that setmargin-right
orpadding-right
x
- for classes that set both*-left
and*-right
y
- for classes that set both*-top
and*-bottom
- blank - for classes that set a
margin
orpadding
on all 4 sides of the element
Wheresize is one of: 0
,1
,2
,3
,4
,5
,6
,7
,8
,9
,10
,11
& auto
When using display: grid
, you can make use of gap
utilities on the parent grid container. This can save on having to add margin utilities to individual grid items (children of a display: grid container). Gap utilities are responsive by default, and are generated via our utilities API, based on the $spacers
Sass map.