Flex
Quickly manage the layout, alignment, and sizing of grid columns, navigation, components, and more with a full suite of responsive flexbox utilities. For more complex implementations, custom CSS may be necessary.
Flex on BootstrapEnable flex behaviors
Apply display
utilities to create a flexbox container and transform
direct children elements into flex items. Flex containers and items are able to be
modified further with additional flex properties.
<div class="d-flex p-2 bg-200 mb-2">Flexbox container!</div>
<div class="d-inline-flex p-2 bg-200">Inline flexbox container!</div>
Direction
Use .flex-row
to set a horizontal direction (the browser default), or
.flex-row-reverse to start the horizontal direction from the opposite side.
<div class="d-flex flex-row bg-200 mb-3">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-row-reverse bg-200">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
Use .flex-column
to set a vertical direction, or
.flex-column-reverse
to start the vertical direction from the opposite
side
<div class="d-flex flex-column bg-200 mb-3">
<div class="p-2 bg-200 border border-400">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-200 border border-400">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-200 border border-400">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-column-reverse bg-200">
<div class="p-2 bg-200 border border-400">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-200 border border-400">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-200 border border-400">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
Justify Content
Use justify-content
utilities on flexbox containers to change the
alignment of flex items on the main axis (the x-axis to start, y-axis if
flex-direction: column
). Choose from start (browser default),
end
, center
, between
, or
around.
<div class="d-flex justify-content-start bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-end bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-center bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-between bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-around bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex Item</div>
</div>
Align items
Use align-items
utilities on flexbox containers to change the alignment
of flex items on the cross axis (the y-axis to start, x-axis if
flex-direction: column
). Choose from start
,
end
, center
, baseline
, or
stretch (browser default).
<div class="d-flex align-items-start bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item </div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-end bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item </div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-center bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item </div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-baseline bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item </div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-stretch bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item </div>
</div>
Align self
Use align-self
utilities on flexbox items to individually change their
alignment on the cross axis (the y-axis to start, x-axis if
flex-direction: column
). Choose from the same options as
align-items: start,
end
, center
,
baseline
, or stretch (browser default).
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
<div class="border border-400 align-self-start p-2 bg-300">Align self start</div>
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
<div class="border border-400 align-self-end p-2 bg-300">Align self end</div>
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
<div class="border border-400 align-self-center p-2 bg-300">Align self center</div>
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
<div class="border border-400 align-self-baseline p-2 bg-300">Align self baseline</div>
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2" style="height: 5rem;">
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
<div class="border border-400 align-self-stretch p-2 bg-300">Align self stretch</div>
<div class="border border-400 p-2 bg-300">Flex Item</div>
</div>
Fill
Use the .flex-fill
class on a series of sibling elements to force them
into widths equal to their content (or equal widths if their content does not
surpass their border-boxes) while taking up all available horizontal space.
<div class="d-flex bg-200">
<div class="p-2 flex-fill bg-300 border border-400">Flex item with a lot of content</div>
<div class="p-2 flex-fill bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 flex-fill bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
Grow and shrink
Use .flex-grow-*
utilities to toggle a flex item’s ability to grow to
fill available space. In the example below, the .flex-grow-1
elements
uses all available space it can, while allowing the remaining two flex items their
necessary space.
<div class="d-flex bg-200">
<div class="p-2 w-100 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 flex-shrink-1 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
Auto margins
Flexbox can do some pretty awesome things when you mix flex alignments with auto
margins. Shown below are three examples of controlling flex items via auto margins:
default (no auto margin), pushing two items to the right (.mr-auto
),
and pushing two items to the left (.ml-auto
).
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="mr-auto p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex bg-200 mb-2">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="ml-auto p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
With align items
Vertically move one flex item to the top or bottom of a container by mixing
align-items
, flex-direction: column
, and
margin-top: auto or margin-bottom: auto.
<div class="d-flex align-items-start flex-column bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="mb-auto p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-end flex-column bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="mt-auto p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
Wrap
Change how flex items wrap in a flex container. Choose from no wrapping at all (the
browser default) with
.flex-nowrap
, wrapping with .flex-wrap
, or reverse
wrapping with .flex-wrap-reverse
.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap mb-3 bg-200 border border-300 py-3" style="width: 8rem">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-wrap mb-3 bg-200 border border-300">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-wrap-reverse mb-3 bg-200 border border-300">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
Order
Change the visual order of specific flex items with a handful of
order
utilities. We only provide options for making an item first or
last, as well as a reset to use the DOM order. As order
takes any
integer value (e.g., 5
), add custom CSS for any additional values
needed.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap bg-200">
<div class="order-3 p-2 bg-300 border border-400">First flex item</div>
<div class="order-2 p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Second flex item</div>
<div class="order-1 p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Third flex item</div>
</div>
Align content
Use align-content
utilities on flexbox containers to align flex items
together on the cross axis. Choose from
start (browser default)
, end
, center
,
between
, around
, or
stretch. To demonstrate these utilities, we’ve enforced
flex-wrap: wrap
and increased the number of flex items.
<div class="d-flex align-content-start flex-wrap bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 300px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-end flex-wrap bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 300px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-center flex-wrap bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 300px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-between flex-wrap bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 300px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-around flex-wrap bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 300px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-stretch flex-wrap bg-200 mb-3" style="height: 300px;">
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bg-300 border border-400">Flex item</div>
</div>